Table of Contents:
  • Summary of findings
  • Introduction
  • Field studies of VDT workers and workstations
  • Equipment and workstation design
  • The concept and study of "visual fatigue"
  • Job design and psychosocial stress
  • Design, practice, and standards
  • Research needs
  • Critique of survey methodology
  • Introduction
  • Surveys of VDT users
  • Research design considerations
  • Radiation emissions and their effects
  • Types and levels of radiation emitted by VDTs
  • Biological effects of radiation
  • VDT use and cataracts
  • Display characteristics
  • Effects of CRT display variables
  • Display measurement: techniques and problems
  • Flat-panel displays
  • Filters for VDTs
  • Lighting and reflections
  • Illumination
  • Review of VDT studies
  • Anthropometry and biomechanics in VDT applications
  • Postural strain
  • Overview of biomechanical factors
  • Workstation design
  • Visual tasks, functions, and symptoms
  • Visual issues in VDT studies
  • Oculomotor factors affecting visual performance
  • Summary and conclusion
  • Job design and organizational variables
  • Introduction
  • A framework for studying psychosocial stressors in VDT work
  • Stressors for study in VDT work
  • Discussion and conclusions
  • Design, practice, and standards for VDT equipment and work
  • Principles of good design and practice
  • Standards and guidelines for VDT design
  • Research needs
  • Effects of displays on visual activity
  • Psychosocial stressors.
  • Appendixes
  • A review of methodology in studies of visual functions during VDT tasks / John O. Merritt
  • Review of a preliminary report on a cross-sectional survey of VDT users at the Baltimore Sun / R. Van Harrison
  • Dissent / Lawrence W. Stark.